Scaling of spin avalanches in growing networks

نویسنده

  • Joanna Tomkowicz
چکیده

Growing networks decorated with antiferromagnetically coupled spins are archetypal examples of complex systems due to the frustration and the multivalley character of their energy landscapes. Here we use the damage spreading method (DS) to investigate the cohesion of spin avalanches in the exponential networks and the scale-free networks. On the contrary to the conventional methods, the results obtained from DS suggest that the avalanche spectra are characterized by the same statistics as the degree distribution in their home networks. Further, the obtained mean range Z of an avalanche, i.e. the maximal distance reached by an avalanche from the damaged site, scales with the avalanche size s as Z/N = f(s/N), where α = 0.5 and β = 0.33. These values are true for both kinds of networks for the number M of nodes to which new nodes are attached between 4 and 10; a check for M = 25 confirms these values as well. PACS numbers: 89.65.-s, 64.90.+b

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Avalanches in complex spin networks

We investigate the magnetization reversal processes on classes of complex spin networks with antiferromagnetic interactions along the network links. With slow field ramping the hysteresis loop and avalanches of spin flips occur due to topological inhomogeneity of the network without disorder. We study in detail properties of the magnetization avalanches, hysteresis curves and density of domain ...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a da p - or g / 99 11 00 4 v 1 1 9 N ov 1 99 9 Criticality and Punctuated Equilibrium in a Spin System Model of a Financial Market

We describe a financial market model which shows a non-equilibrium phase transition. Near the transition punctuated equilibrium behaviour is seen, with avalanches occuring on all scales. This scaling is described by an exponent very near 1. This system shows intermittent time development with bursts of global synchronization reminiscent of a market rollercoaster.

متن کامل

Hysteresis and avalanches in the T=0 random-field Ising model with two-spin-flip dynamics

We study the nonequilibrium behavior of the three-dimensional Gaussian random-field Ising model at T=0 in the presence of a uniform external field using a two-spin-flip dynamics. The deterministic, historydependent evolution of the system is compared with the one obtained with the standard one-spin-flip dynamics used in previous studies of the model. The change in the dynamics yields a signific...

متن کامل

Statistical Analyses Support Power Law Distributions Found in Neuronal Avalanches

The size distribution of neuronal avalanches in cortical networks has been reported to follow a power law distribution with exponent close to -1.5, which is a reflection of long-range spatial correlations in spontaneous neuronal activity. However, identifying power law scaling in empirical data can be difficult and sometimes controversial. In the present study, we tested the power law hypothesi...

متن کامل

Critical-state dynamics of avalanches and oscillations jointly emerge from balanced excitation/inhibition in neuronal networks.

Criticality has gained widespread interest in neuroscience as an attractive framework for understanding the character and functional implications of variability in brain activity. The metastability of critical systems maximizes their dynamic range, storage capacity, and computational power. Power-law scaling-a hallmark of criticality-has been observed on different levels, e.g., in the distribut...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009